For example, in woman rats, three stressors that decrease LH pulse frequency (restraint, hypoglycaemia, and lipopoplysaccarhide) decreasedkiss1rmRNA levels (Kinsey-Jones et al., 2009). signaling. Kisspeptins, by binding to the G-protein coupled receptor Kiss1r, serve as crucial upstream regulators of GnRH1 function (Clarkson et al., 2008). The kisspeptins are a set of peptides, 10 to 54 amino […]